Discover the Best Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt’s Mediterranean Jewel

Alexandria, the “Pearl of the Mediterranean,” offers an elegant blend of history, culture, and seaside charm. Founded by Alexander the Great, this city has witnessed centuries of civilizations shaping its unique identity. Whether you are passionate about ancient landmarks, coastal beauty, or modern Egyptian vibes, Alexandria delivers an unforgettable experience. In this guide, we’ll uncover what to do in Alexandria for a truly immersive journey through one of Egypt’s most fascinating cities.

Attention: Why Alexandria Deserves a Spot on Your Egypt Itinerary

When planning your Egyptian adventure, you might instantly think of Cairo’s pyramids or Luxor’s temples. Yet, Alexandria stands apart with its Greco-Roman heritage and Mediterranean soul. Its relaxed atmosphere, combined with historical depth, makes it a top choice for travelers seeking something different. Before exploring, check the local time and seasonal conditions from Time in Alexandria Egypt to make the most of your visit.

Interest: Dive into Alexandria’s Iconic Attractions

Wander Through the Citadel of Qaitbay

Standing proudly on the Mediterranean coast, the Citadel of Qaitbay is one of Alexandria’s most recognizable landmarks. Built in the 15th century on the site of the legendary Lighthouse of Alexandria, it offers dramatic sea views and insight into Egypt’s medieval defenses. Exploring the fortress gives visitors a glimpse into centuries of maritime history that once connected Egypt to the ancient world.

Discover the Mysteries of the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa

The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa are among the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages. These underground tombs combine Pharaonic, Greek, and Roman artistic influences, symbolizing Alexandria’s multicultural identity. As you descend into the catacombs, you’ll be transported to a world of rituals, myths, and architectural brilliance that have survived for nearly two millennia.

Step into the Marvelous Bibliotheca Alexandrina

The Alexandria Bibliotheca revives the ancient spirit of knowledge that defined the city’s classical era. This modern architectural icon houses millions of books, exhibitions, and cultural events. It stands as a beacon of education and innovation, echoing the legacy of the ancient Great Library of Alexandria.

Relax in the Gardens of Montazah Palace

No visit is complete without exploring the lush grounds of Montazah Palace. Overlooking the sea, its royal gardens are perfect for a peaceful stroll among palm trees, flowers, and fountains. The palace itself, built during the reign of King Fuad I, showcases captivating architecture and royal opulence. It’s an ideal spot for photography and relaxation by the Mediterranean breeze.

Cross the Iconic Stanley Bridge

The Stanley Bridge Alexandria is a modern symbol of the city’s coastal allure. Stretching gracefully over the Corniche, it offers panoramic views of the sea and the skyline. During sunset, it becomes one of the most romantic places to capture the essence of Alexandria.

Desire: Experience Alexandria’s Cultural and Culinary Soul

Explore the Serapeum of Alexandria

The Serapeum of Alexandria once hosted the grand temple dedicated to the Greco-Egyptian god Serapis. The site includes the famous Pompey’s Pillar, a towering granite column that remains an enduring symbol of the city’s ancient grandeur. History enthusiasts will find this destination both educational and awe-inspiring.

Stroll Along the Alexandria Corniche

The Corniche is the city’s heartbeat, where locals and visitors alike enjoy leisurely walks along the Mediterranean. Cafés, local shops, and seafood restaurants line this scenic stretch. For authentic flavors, sample Egypt’s coastal dishes such as grilled fish and shrimp — a perfect complement to the sea breeze. To explore Egyptian cuisine further, discover the top 10 traditional Egyptian dishes.

Immerse Yourself in Alexandria’s Museums

In addition to its monuments, Alexandria has fascinating museums that reveal layers of history. The Graeco-Roman Museum and the National Museum feature artifacts from the city’s Hellenistic and early Christian eras. For those intrigued by Egypt’s broader heritage, compare your experience with the exhibits at The Egyptian Museum in Cairo, where Egypt’s ancient treasures await.

Enjoy a Day by the Mediterranean

Alexandria’s beaches offer a refreshing retreat from the urban rhythm. From private beach clubs to public stretches of sand, the city provides plenty of options for swimming and sunbathing. Travelers seeking more seaside adventures across the country should also explore Egypt beaches and iconic Red Sea resorts for ultimate relaxation and diving experiences.

Action: Plan Your Alexandria Adventure

Visiting Alexandria is easy thanks to its proximity to Cairo. You can include it in a longer itinerary such as the 8 Day Cairo and Nile Cruise Tour or the 11 Day Egypt Tour. These expertly organized tours allow you to experience the best of Egypt while adding historical depth through guided Alexandria excursions. For extended journeys, the 15 Day Egypt Tour combines the Mediterranean charm of Alexandria with the majesty of Luxor and Aswan.

If you crave adventure beyond the coast, consider an Egypt Adventure Tour or an Egypt Tour with Nile Cruise to fully immerse yourself in the country’s landscapes and cultural treasures. Alexandria makes a perfect starting or ending point for such experiences.

Alexandria Beyond the Monuments

What makes Alexandria special isn’t only its landmarks but its lifestyle. The blend of European architecture, Egyptian warmth, and seaside serenity creates a unique ambiance. Spend your evenings at local cafés or explore Egypt’s nightlife in coastal elegance similar to what you’d find in Egypt at night. For cultural insights, learn more about local customs from An Insider’s Guide to Egyptian Culture.

During your stay, make sure to visit other impressive Egyptian destinations such as Luxor City or Aswan City. Combining these cities with Alexandria offers a complete understanding of Egypt’s ancient and modern heritage. If you’re seeking travel advice, refer to Egypt Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors to ensure a seamless journey.

Conclusion: Embrace Alexandria’s Timeless Charm

Alexandria invites travelers to explore its fascinating contrasts — from ancient catacombs and royal palaces to modern libraries and lively coastlines. Each site reveals a different chapter of Egypt’s story, proving that the city is more than just a side trip. It’s a living museum of history, culture, and sea-swept beauty. When deciding what to do in Alexandria, remember that every street whispers tales of empires, scholars, and seafarers who shaped the world as we know it. This is your chance to walk in their footsteps and experience Egypt through a Mediterranean lens.

FAQs About What to Do in Alexandria

1. What is the best time to visit Alexandria?

The best time to visit Alexandria is from March to June and September to November when the weather is pleasantly mild and ideal for sightseeing.

2. How many days should I spend in Alexandria?

Spending two to three days allows you to experience the main landmarks, enjoy the Corniche, and relax along the Mediterranean coast.

3. Can you visit Alexandria as a day trip from Cairo?

Yes, many travelers visit Alexandria on a day trip from Cairo. It’s around a three-hour drive each way and easily accessible through guided tours.

4. What are the must-see attractions in Alexandria?

Top attractions include the Citadel of Qaitbay, Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Montazah Palace, Stanley Bridge, and the Serapeum of Alexandria.

5. Is Alexandria safe for travelers?

Alexandria is generally safe for visitors. Like other Egyptian cities, basic precautions such as staying in well-known areas and respecting local customs ensure a pleasant trip.